Cyberphysics

Cyberphysics

QUALIFICATION

  • First Stage of Higher Education - Bachelor of Natural Science

MODEL OF GRADUATING STUDENT

ON1 - Perform the laboratory works and experimental research, based on the knowledge of modern tools in the field of physics; process the obtained data; analyze the results and make the conclusions;
ON2 - Perform the analytical calculations within the framework of existing fundamental physical principles and laws, as well as apply them professionally to solve the non-standard problems;
ON3 - Organize the collection, processing, analysis and systematization of scientific and technical information in the framework of the concept of lifelong learning;
ON4 - Conduct a comprehensive analysis of processes and phenomena, based on a deep understanding of the fundamental laws of physics and their applicability;
ON5 - Follow the professional, ethical and environmental standards, based on a critical understanding of the laws of the functioning of the humanitarian and social spheres, taking into account their significance in human life;
ON6 - Select and build the computer models of physical processes and systems, as well as use the visualization tools for the obtained results;
ON7 - Develop and debug the software code at the level of software modules, modify existing modules and packages to solve the application problems;
ON8 - Organize the high-performance calculations, apply modern hardware and artificial intelligence methods to solve non-standard physical problems;
ON9 - Conduct the market analysis of hardware and software complexes and architecture models of modern computing systems and networks;
ON10 - Competently integrate the computing resources into systems of varying degrees of complexity, based on an understanding of the physical processes, occurring in them;
ON11 - Develop strategies for developing of usage of databases for automation and control of physical systems, as well as the real-time decision-making;
ON12 – Use the modern mathematical tools and high-level programming languages to solve the standard and research problems in the field of cyberphysics;

Program passport

Speciality Name
Cyberphysics
Speciality Code
6B05302
Faculty
of Physics and Technology

disciplines

3D modeling and its application
  • Number of credits - 9
  • Type of control - [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
  • Description - The goal is to develop the ability to apply 3D modeling and printing in a relevant way, depending on the type and technology in a particular subject area; to understand the technologies and methods of 3D modeling and printing. The following will be studied: the principle of layer-by-layer creation ("growing") of a solid object; the most common file extensions used in 3D printing; the category of 3D printing processes; 3D printing applications; types of technologies and materials used in 3D printing.

Atomic physics
  • Number of credits - 6
  • Type of control - [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
  • Description - Purpose: The study of the main phenomena and methods of atomic physics and the formation of physical thinking, which makes it possible to understand the patterns of the microworld. Contents: Corpuscular properties of electromagnetic waves. Microparticles wave properties. Atomic states discreteness. Quantum-mechanical description of atomic systems. Multi-electron atoms. Atom in an external field.

Computational Physics
  • Number of credits - 9
  • Type of control - [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
  • Description - The purpose of the discipline formation of programming skills in one of the modern algorithmic languages. During the study of the discipline, students will learn following aspects: structured programming, origin and advantages of a language, programming language and algorithmization, VisualC ++ programming environment, program structure, preprocessor directives include, define, operators and expressions, input and output data of a language, arrays, object-oriented programming.

Culturology
  • Number of credits - 2
  • Type of control - [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
  • Description - Aim of discipline is to form a bachelor's understanding of the specifics of the development of national culture in the context of world culture and civilization, need to preserve the cultural code of the Kazakh people, ability to pursue in independent professional activity a strategy of preserving the cultural heritage.

Electricity and magnetism
  • Number of credits - 9
  • Type of control - [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
  • Description - Purpose: study of the basic physical phenomena, concepts and laws, observation and experimental study methods of electricity and magnetism, processing, analysis of the experimental results. Contents: Electrostatics. Electric charges interaction. Electric charges conservation law. Electric field. Electrical capacity. Capacitors. Constant electric current. Ohm’s and Joule-Lenz’s laws. Kirchhoff's rules. Magnetic field. Superposition principle.

Foreign Language
  • Number of credits - 5
  • Type of control - [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
  • Description - Purpose: to form the improvement of knowledge of foreign language communicative competence. The main methods of speech skills and foreign language communication skills are considered as a basis for the development of communicative competence; implementation of acquired speech skills in the process of searching, selecting and using material in English.

Fundamentals of gas discharge physics
  • Number of credits - 9
  • Type of control - [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
  • Description - The purpose of the discipline: to study the basic concepts and general properties of plasma, the patterns of plasma behavior in electric and magnetic fields, as well as the formation of a modern understanding of the main types of gas discharge, the specific features and characteristic parameters of gas-discharge plasma and its theoretical description

Information-Communication Technologies
  • Number of credits - 5
  • Type of control - [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
  • Description - During the study of the discipline students will learn following aspects:ICT role in key sectors of development of society. Microsoft Office Windows Cybersafety. Internet technologies. Cloud and mobile technologies. Multimedia technologies. Smart Technology. E-technologies. Electronic business. E-learning. Electronic government. Information technologies in the professional sphere.

Internet of Things and intelligent analysis
  • Number of credits - 6
  • Type of control - [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
  • Description - The purpose is to study by students the general characteristics of the technological phenomenon of the Internet of Things, the principles of design of socio-technical systems based on modern IoT technologies-solutions for automating various processes and routine operations. The following will be studied: methods of programming devices Intel Edison technology in Python, the purpose and principles of building systems of the Internet of Things class, controllers, sensors, actuators, a line of microprocessors and microcomputers Arduino and Raspberry Pi, technologies for working with ZigBee and Bluetooth with low power consumption.

Kazakh (Russian) Language
  • Number of credits - 5
  • Type of control - [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
  • Description -

Mathematical analysis and theory of differential equations
  • Number of credits - 6
  • Type of control - [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
  • Description - The purpose of the discipline: to form the ability of logical thinking and possession of the mathematical apparatus necessary for solving theoretical and practical problems and independent study of the literature on mathematical analysis; solve differential and integral equations. This is a fundamental course in the study of special courses of physics, studying specific problems of applied nature.

Mechanics
  • Number of credits - 9
  • Type of control - [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
  • Description - Kinematics. Mechanical motion is the simplest form of motion of matter. Dynamics of a material point and a solid. Newton's laws. Gravitational forces. The law of universal gravitation. Forces of elasticity. Hooke's Law. Forces of friction. Inertial reference frames. The mechanical principle of relativity. Transformations of Galileo. Elements of the special theory of relativity. The postulates of Einstein. Lorentz transformations.

Methods of computer physics
  • Number of credits - 9
  • Type of control - [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
  • Description - The purpose of the discipline: the formation of programming skills of the basic mathematical algorithms used in the simulation of physical phenomena. In studying the discipline, students will study the following aspects: the main computational methods used in solving physical problems and in processing experimental data. The method of molecular dynamics. The method of least squares and regression analysis. Information models and computer experiments in physics. Automate a physical experiment.

Military Training
  • Number of credits - 6
  • Type of control - MC
  • Description - Military Training

Modern plasma technologies
  • Number of credits - 6
  • Type of control - [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
  • Description - The purpose of the discipline:is based on the formation of students' knowledge about modern plasma technologies and concepts of application in different areas.The course covers the following topics:methods of creating new advanced materials with the required characteristics based on plasma technologies;methods of plasma hardening of materials; methods of creating a "lab on a chip";types of discharge and their applications in industry; ;the concept of creating energy devices of the future.

Module of socio-political knowledge (Culture)
  • Number of credits - 2
  • Type of control - RK1+RK2 (100)
  • Description - Aim оf discipline: to develop the ability to explain and interpret subject knowledge in all fields of science, shaping of the discipline. Sociology and sociological perspectives, social structure, form of policy, organizational structure, institutions, the legal and organizational rules, content, purpose, value, policy, concept and essence of culture, semiotics of culture, psychology of personality, psychology of interpersonal communication will be studied.

Module of socio-political knowledge (Political science)
  • Number of credits - 2
  • Type of control - RK1+RK2 (100)
  • Description - Aim оf discipline: to develop the ability to explain and interpret subject knowledge in all fields of science, shaping of the discipline. Sociology and sociological perspectives, social structure, form of policy, organizational structure, institutions, the legal and organizational rules, content, purpose, value, policy, concept and essence of culture, semiotics of culture, psychology of personality, psychology of interpersonal communication will be studied.

Module of socio-political knowledge (Psychology)
  • Number of credits - 2
  • Type of control - RK1+RK2 (100)
  • Description - Aim оf discipline: to develop the ability to explain and interpret subject knowledge in all fields of science, shaping of the discipline. Sociology and sociological perspectives, social structure, form of policy, organizational structure, institutions, the legal and organizational rules, content, purpose, value, policy, concept and essence of culture, semiotics of culture, psychology of personality, psychology of interpersonal communication will be studied.

Module of socio-political knowledge (Sociology)
  • Number of credits - 2
  • Type of control - RK1+RK2 (100)
  • Description - Aim оf discipline: to develop the ability to explain and interpret subject knowledge in all fields of science, shaping of the discipline. Sociology and sociological perspectives, social structure, form of policy, organizational structure, institutions, the legal and organizational rules, content, purpose, value, policy, concept and essence of culture, semiotics of culture, psychology of personality, psychology of interpersonal communication will be studied.

Module of socio-political knowledge (Sociology/ Political science/ Culture/ Psychology)
  • Number of credits - 8
  • Type of control - RK + Exam (100)
  • Description - Aim оf discipline: to develop the ability to explain and interpret subject knowledge in all fields of science, shaping of the discipline. Sociology and sociological perspectives, social structure, form of policy, organizational structure, institutions, the legal and organizational rules, content, purpose, value, policy, concept and essence of culture, semiotics of culture, psychology of personality, psychology of interpersonal communication will be studied.

Molecular physics
  • Number of credits - 6
  • Type of control - [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
  • Description - Purpose: acquisition of knowledge and skills in the study of the molecular structure, properties and processes occurring in various phase states of matter. Contents: Molecular-kinetic theory fundamentals. Meaning of temperature. Thermodynamic parameters. The ideal gas state equation. Statistical distributions. Pressure in liquid and gas. Continuity equation. Bernoulli equation. Fluid flow regimes. Isoprocesses. Carnot cycle. Real gases.

Nuclear physics
  • Number of credits - 6
  • Type of control - [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
  • Description - Purpose: Form the ability to describe and evaluate the general principles of nuclear physics, atomic nuclei volume processes; familiarization with the microcosm actual concepts, including the structure of the atomic nucleus and elementary particles. Contents: Atomic nuclei static properties. Radioactivity. Semiconductor, scintillation and track detectors. Nuclear fission and synthesis. Nuclear reactions. Elementary particles.

Optics
  • Number of credits - 9
  • Type of control - [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
  • Description - The purpose of the discipline: to form the ability to apply the general laws of physics to solve specific problems in optics; build mathematical models of the simplest optical phenomena.When studying a discipline, students will study the following aspects: geometric optics; concepts of wave phenomena; interaction of radiation with isotropic, anisotropic, dielectric and conductive materials; the laws of dispersion, scatteringeffect and thermal radiation.

Philosophy
  • Number of credits - 5
  • Type of control - [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
  • Description - Purpose: to form a systematic understanding of philosophy and its main problems and methods in the context of future professional activities. The main content of ontology and metaphysics is considered in the context of the historical development of philosophy; the importance of key worldview concepts in the modern world.

Physical Training
  • Number of credits - 2
  • Type of control - РК(с оценкой)
  • Description - The purpose of the discipline is the formation of social and personal competencies of students, ensuring the targeted use of the appropriate means of physical culture and sports for preservation, preparation for professional activities. As a result of studying the discipline, the graduate should know the role of physical culture in human development.

Political Science
  • Number of credits - 2
  • Type of control - [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
  • Description - The academic discipline “Political science” forms knowledge of the laws and laws of world politics and modern political processes, explaining the essence and content of the policy of national states, on the basis of ensuring national security and the realization of national interests.

Psychology
  • Number of credits - 2
  • Type of control - [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
  • Description - The purpose of studying the discipline is to provide scientifically grounded training of highly qualified specialists on the basis of studying the fundamental concepts of psychology management, creating the necessary prerequisites for theoretical understanding and practical application of the most important management problems related to the process of professional development.

Quantum mechanics and statistical physics
  • Number of credits - 9
  • Type of control - [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
  • Description - Aim оf discipline: To give to students deep understanding of regularities of a microcosm. The student has to receive a clear idea, about the physical nature of the phenomena submitting to quantum laws, to learn to interpret quantum processes from a materialistic position. The main attention should be paid to fundamental general and approximate methods the student knew limits of their applicability and was able to use effectively them in practice.

Sociology
  • Number of credits - 2
  • Type of control - [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
  • Description - The course presents general questions of theory and history of sociology, methodology and methods of sociological research, special sociological theories. This course is aimed at shaping the sociological imagination of students, basic ideas about the subject and methods of sociological research, topical problems and sociology branches.

Нistory of Kazakhstan
  • Number of credits - 5
  • Type of control - [РК1+MT+РК2+ ГЭК] (100)
  • Description - The purpose of the discipline is to give objective knowledge about the main stages in the development of the history of Kazakhstan from ancient times to the present. Expected learning outcomes: 1) demonstrate knowledge and understanding of the main stages in the development of the history of Kazakhstan; 2) to correlate the phenomena and events of the historical past with the general paradigm of the world-historical development of human society through critical analysis; 3) to possess the skills of analytical and axiological analysis in the study of historical processes and phenomena of modern Kazakhstan; 4) be able to objectively and comprehensively comprehend the immanent features of the modern Kazakh model of development; 5) Systematize and give a critical assessment of historical phenomena and processes in the history of Kazakhstan. During the study of the discipline students will learn following aspects: Ancient people and the formation of a nomadic civilization, Turkic civilization and the Great Steppe, Kazakhstan in modern times (XVIII - early XX centuries), Kazakhstan as part of the Soviet administrative-command system, Kazakhstan in the world community (1991-2022).

Data for 2021-2024 years

disciplines

Abais Teaching
  • Type of control - [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
  • Description - The goal of the discipline is to form in future specialists the ability to self-knowledge, the use of Abai's doctrine as the basis of spirituality and intellectuality of modern Kazakhstan, the application of their professional knowledge, understanding and abilities through the prism of humanism and education in order to strengthen the unity of the country and civil solidarity of society.The following will be studied: the concept of the teachings of Abai; sources of teaching; components of Abai's doctrine; categories of Abai's doctrine; measuring instruments of the teachings of Abai; the essence and meaning of Abai’s doctrine.

Al-Farabi and Modernity
  • Type of control - [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
  • Description - Aim of the discipline: to form students' ideas about the scientific and philosophical heritage of the great Turkic thinker Abu Nasr al-Farabi in developing the world and national culture. Learning outcomes: explain the main philosophical contents al-Farabi's heritage and his influence on the formation of Turkic philosophy; influence European Renaissance.

Applied aspects of nanodevices and their application in industry
  • Type of control - [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
  • Description - The purpose of the discipline: formation of students' creative thinking ability, combining fundamental knowledge of the basic laws and methods for obtaining nano- and composite materials with specified properties for solving applied problems. The main objective of the course is to familiarize with the existing solutions of nanotechnology, which make it possible to manufacture devices of a new type with improved physico-chemical properties, as well as with the technology of manufacturing nanomechanisms, nanorobots, nanobots, etc., which are a new stage in the development of industry and, in general, of all human activity.

Artificial intelligence and machine learning
  • Type of control - [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
  • Description - The purpose is to familiarize students with the range of solved and unsolved problems in the field of artificial intelligence, with the basic concepts and methods of machine learning and their application to tasks related to the professional field. The following will be studied: examples of projects using data, machine learning algorithms, strong and weak artificial intelligence, algorithms, computational complexity, the universal Turing machine

Ecology and Human Life Safety
  • Type of control - [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
  • Description - The goal of the discipline is to form a number of key competencies based on modern environmental management concepts that implement the principles of harmonious optimization of the conditions for human interaction with nature, including in the process of tourist and recreational activities.The following will be studied: the principles of sustainable development, conservation and reproduction of natural resources to ensure the safety of human life, methods for assessing and minimizing risks, protecting against dangers, including during travel, measures to eliminate the consequences of accidents, anthropogenic disasters, natural disasters, environmental protection and rational environmental management.

Entrepreneurship
  • Type of control - [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
  • Description - Purpose: formation of practical skills for carrying out entrepreneurial activities. Student able to: use market opportunities that correspond to their interests and abilities; make an initial decision about business; work effectively within the framework of legal norms; evaluate the potential market opportunities of a startup.

Hardware crypto systems
  • Type of control - [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
  • Description - The main purpose of the discipline: to give students a basic understanding of information security, encryption algorithms and how they are used to protect data; introduce students to network security, ranging from firewalls to Wi-Fi encryption options.Students will learn following aspects:malware.Network attacks.Cryptography.Symmetric cryptography. Symmetric encryption algorithms. Asymmetric cryptography. Asymmetric encryption algorithms. Hashing. Hashing algorithms. Authentication Recommendations. Certificates. Authorization and access control methods. Secure network architecture. Wireless security. Network monitoring

High performance and cloud computing
  • Type of control - [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
  • Description - The goal is focused on the study and practical use of parallel computer systems for solving time–consuming computing tasks, as well as on the study of complex systems using modern methods of distributed and high-performance computing technologies, the use of modern supercomputer and cloud technologies. The following topics will be studied: levels of computer computing parallelism, reviews of existing computing system architectures, consideration of MapReduce data processing technologies

Intelligent robotic
  • Type of control - [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
  • Description - The purpose of the discipline is to provide students with a basic understanding of the theory of intelligent robotic systems. The discipline is devoted to the basics of theory and methodology of creating intelligent systems and robotic systems. The course deals with: basics of theory of intelligent systems, knowledge representation, methods of solution search. Hardware schemes for obtaining information about the environment, including work with gauges, sensors, etc.

Legal Bases of Corruption Control
  • Type of control - [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
  • Description - The goal of the discipline is to form a responsible attitude and the ability to demonstrate in practice the application of the principles and norms of anti-corruption legislation in order to prevent corruption offenses, to form intolerance towards corruption, an anti-corruption culture in everyday life and at the workplace, civil liability. The following will be studied: anti-corruption legislation, the system and activities of anti-corruption subjects, causes and conditions conducive to corruption, anti-corruption policy, international experience in combating corruption.

Modeling cybernetic systems based on machine learning
  • Type of control - [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
  • Description - The goal is to develop the ability to apply deep machine learning methods to control and predict the behavior of physical systems. The following topics will be studied: The use of a programming language in machine learning Artificial neural networks. Evolutionary algorithms. Regression and clustering. Deep machine learning. "Ab-initio" modeling of the properties of cyber-physical systems using machine learning.

Physical electronics and particle accelerators
  • Type of control - [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
  • Description - The purpose of the discipline: To form a system of knowledge among students about the functioning of various vacuum and semiconductor electronic devices and devices, as well as the technique of acceleration and formation of charged particle beams. The following will be studied: Emission and gas (plasma) electronics. Electronic optics. Physics of electronic lamps. Semiconductor electronics. Physics and technology of acceleration of beams and particles. Plasma and beam technologies. Diagnostics of charged particle beams.

Radiophysics and electronics
  • Type of control - [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
  • Description - Purpose of the discipline – mastering the basics of radiophysics and electronics; formation of possession of the necessary mathematical apparatus, methods of solving problems, posing a problem, choosing solution methods, both in an analytical form and using computer technologies (modern computers and related software products). The discipline is aimed at studying: studying modern ideas about the non-coordinate method of specifying radiophysics and electronics.

Scientific Research Methods
  • Type of control - [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
  • Description - Objective - to develop skills in cognitive activity in the field of science. To use methods of scientific research for understanding and assimilating information. To be able to describe the object of research. To master methods of search, processing of scientific information, systematization, analysis, synthesis to obtain an objective content of scientific knowledge. To apply analytical and practical research methods and argumentation systems for justification, assertion, evaluation.

Software solutions for numerical physical and technical modeling
  • Type of control - [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
  • Description - The goal is to form students' basic concepts on the methods of computer experiment in physical and technical modeling using software solutions. The following will be studied: methods of computer experiment, deterministic methods, stochastic methods

Theoretical Additional chapters of modern physics
  • Type of control - [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
  • Description - The purpose is to study and analyze methods for calculating parameters of various objects necessary for creating models of complex systems Methods of analysis of complex systems on the example of plasma (small parameter, moments, etc.), basic equations of plasma electrodynamics will be studied. The material equation. Dispersion relations and their solution. Spectrum and decrement of attenuation of plasma waves. Potentials and effective potentials. Publications of research results.

Theoretical Foundations of Nonlinear Nonequilibrium Systems
  • Type of control - [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
  • Description - The purpose of the discipline: the formation of students' basic concepts on the theoretical foundations of nonlinear nonequilibrium systems.When studying a discipline, students will study the following aspects: concept of non-equilibrium, criteria of dynamic chaos, phase portrait of oscillations of a nonlinear pendulum, applicability framework for equilibrium and non-equilibrium thermodynamics, principles of kinetic description

Theoretical Methods in cyberphysics
  • Type of control - [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
  • Description - The purpose of the discipline - the formation of abilities to the application of theoretical methods for problems of cyberphysics; the study of the theoretical foundations of the management of physical systems using a modulated external field and monitoring the interaction of the system components. In studying the discipline, students will study the following aspects: control of the physical system and methods of control theory: methods of linear, nonlinear, optimal, robust;

Data for 2021-2024 years

INTERNSHIPS

Pre-Diploma
  • Type of control - Защита практики
  • Description - TThe objective is form the ability to consolidate the theoretical knowledge, analytical and managerial skills, collecting material for the diploma work. The following will be studied: analysis of enterprises' performance effectiveness, advantages and disadvantages of enterprises, list of partners, agreements, contracts, arrangement of meetings, negotiations, recruitment of personnel, team work.

Professional (educational) practice
  • Type of control - Защита практики
  • Description - The purpose of the practice is to form the ability to apply in the field in practice their knowledge and skills formed during the development of the discipline "Geodesy", as close as possible to the production conditions of land management. As a result of the internship the student will be able to: 1. use surveying tools; 2. make verification of theodolites, levels, total stations and their installation in the working position; 3. lay theodolite course; 4. make leveling; 5. perform total station survey; 6. to produce laboratory processing of field measurements; 7. make a plan, longitudinal and transverse profiles and other necessary drawings. The practice of geodesy refers to a cycle of training practices. During the practice, the following types of geodetic works will be done: verification of theodolites, levels, total stations and their installation in the working position: centering, horizonting; measurements by theodolite, level, total station; laying of the traverse along the boundary of land use and checking the admissibility of measurement errors; in excess of measurement errors, repeated measurements are made; leveling and checking the admissibility of measurement errors; surveying and manufacturing plan.

Professional (production) practice
  • Type of control - Защита практики
  • Description - The purpose of the practice is to form professional knowledge in the field of the chosen specialty, to consolidate the theoretical knowledge obtained in the disciplines of the directions and special disciplines of the program, to master the necessary professional competencies in the chosen direction of specialized training. The practice is designed to create conditions for the formation of practical competencies.

Data for 2021-2024 years