Biotechnology

Biotechnology

QUALIFICATION

  • First Stage of Higher Education - Bachelor of Natural Science
  • First Stage of Higher Short Education - Bachelor of Natural Science

MODEL OF GRADUATING STUDENT

ON 1 – to substantiate the choice of microorganisms, plants or animals as objects for scientific research and practical work with the aim of applying in various areas of biotechnology;
ON2 – to perform laboratory analyzes and experiments using physicochemical and technological methods to assess the conformity of biological objects, raw materials, intermediate substances and finished products to the specifics of biotechnological production;
ON3 – to conduct pilot, industrial and field tests of biological objects in order to develop technologies for their use to obtain new biotechnological products;
ON 4 - to use adequate methods of scientific research and existing information technologies for obtaining and using enzymes, viruses, microorganisms, cell cultures of animals and plants, products of their biological activity;
ON 5 - solve research problems, organize and conduct research work, using the main technologies for obtaining biotechnological preparations and analyzing the stages of industrial implementation of biotechnological processes to increase the productivity of biological objects, increase production efficiency and comply with environmental safety andeconomic profitability requirements;
ON 6 – to perform control over the organization of technological processes in order to ensure a standard mode of production of finished biotechnological products and solve engineering analysis tasks to create innovative processes and products.
ON 7 - to control the technological process of production of raw materials and target products to assess their quality compliance with GOSTs, Technical Conditions, SanPiN and to satisfy the organization of biotechnological production according to the rules of good manufacturing practice (GMP).
ON 8 – to evaluate the possibilities of the practical use of the results of genetic and cellular engineering of biocatalysis and nanobiotechnologies for obtaining microbiological synthesis products;
ON 9 - to predict the potential danger of biotechnological objects associated with the receipt and use of genetically modified organisms to assess the effectiveness of ways to prevent their ingress into the environment;
ON 10 – to analyze biotechnological products and provide professional services for the organization and control of production and quality of products in accordance with local acts of the company (technological regulations, official work instructions, analysis methods) to confirm its compliance with the requirements of the legislation of the Republic of Kazakhstan in the field of technical regulation
ON 11 - to formulate the problem and use biotechnological methods, technological methods, equipment and equipment for further personal and professional development;
ON 12 – to carry out theoretical and experimental research in various fields of applied biotechnology, participate in the preparation and execution of technical, analytical, scientific and reporting documentation on completed and planned work, in the processing of initial data, results of laboratory analyzes and experiments using information resources and computer technologies.
ON 13 – Master the philosophical knowledge necessary to analyze modern political processes and apply theoretical knowledge in practical activities in the use of economic information.

Program passport

Speciality Name
Biotechnology
Speciality Code
6B05103
Faculty
Biology and Biotechnology

disciplines

Applied Enzymology
  • Number of credits - 6
  • Type of control - [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
  • Description - The purpose of the discipline is to form students' ability to systematize modern knowledge in the field of enzymatic catalysis. The course will consider enzymes as biological catalysts and their practical applications; methods for isolating enzymes and assessing their activity; molecular and kinetic aspects of enzymatic catalysis and biotechnological processes based on them.

Biodiversity of plants and animals
  • Number of credits - 9
  • Type of control - [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
  • Description - The aim of discipline is to form students with a holistic system understanding of the diversity of plant and animal life, their basic properties and functioning patterns. The following aspects will be considered: systematics, nomenclature and biodiversity of lower and higher plants, invertebrates and vertebrates; practical and theoretical values of plants and animals in various fields of human activity.

Chemical Technology
  • Number of credits - 6
  • Type of control - [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
  • Description - The goal is to form the ability to critically assess the relationship between the composition, structure and properties of chemical elements and their compounds, based on the periodic law, to use experimental methods for determining the physicochemical properties of inorganic compounds. Considered: inorganic substances, their compounds; the frequency of changes in their properties, methods of obtaining inorganic substances; structure, reactivity and properties of chemical elements and their compounds.

Culturology
  • Number of credits - 2
  • Type of control - [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
  • Description - Aim of discipline is to form a bachelor's understanding of the specifics of the development of national culture in the context of world culture and civilization, need to preserve the cultural code of the Kazakh people, ability to pursue in independent professional activity a strategy of preserving the cultural heritage.

Ecology Biotechnology
  • Number of credits - 9
  • Type of control - [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
  • Description - The main purpose of " Еcology biotechnology ": is to form in students the ability to conceptualize the role of microorganisms in preserving the natural balance During the study of the discipline students will learn following aspects: biological methods of wastewater treatment and solid waste management; aerobic and anaerobic processes of wastewater treatment; solid waste recycling through composting, bioremediation; methods and technologies of bioremediation; bioremediation of contaminated soils and soils; bioremediation of environmental, environment; cleaning from oil and petroleum products, bioremediation of the atmosphere biotechnology in the solution of energy problems; biological production of hydrogen; new approaches to produce biofuels. biotechnology and the greening of agricultural technologies; biopesticides and biofertilizers.

Foreign Language
  • Number of credits - 5
  • Type of control - [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
  • Description - Purpose: to form the improvement of knowledge of foreign language communicative competence. The main methods of speech skills and foreign language communication skills are considered as a basis for the development of communicative competence; implementation of acquired speech skills in the process of searching, selecting and using material in English.

Genetic Engineering
  • Number of credits - 6
  • Type of control - [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
  • Description - Discipline aims to develop the ability to practice molecular genetic methods in genetic engineering. It will consider the evolution of genomic analysis, structural and functional organization of the genetic apparatus of pro- and eukaryotes, mechanisms of regulation of gene expression, methods and approaches for the production and cloning of recombinant DNA, in vitro mutagenesis, selective suppression of gene expression using antisense RNA; RNA interference.

Genetics
  • Number of credits - 9
  • Type of control - [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
  • Description - Discipline aims to form the ability to understand the critical mechanisms of heredity and variability of living organisms and use this knowledge in professional practice. It will consider the fundamental laws of classical genetics, mechanisms of inheritance, interactions of allelic and nonallelic genes, genetics of sex and sex-linked inheritance, crossing-over, types of variability, genetic processes in the population, and the basis of human genetics.

Industrial Biotechnology
  • Number of credits - 9
  • Type of control - [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
  • Description - The purpose of the discipline is to develop students' ability to determine the possibility of using various microorganisms in the biotechnological production of primary and secondary metabolites. The course will cover the scientific foundations of the engineering design of biotechnological production; production based on the use of live or inactivated biomass of microorganisms; production of microbial synthesis products; production with immobilized biological objects; biological safety of biotechnological productions.

Information-Communication Technologies
  • Number of credits - 5
  • Type of control - [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
  • Description - Рurpose: it consists in the formation of a new "digital" thinking, a critical understanding of the role and importance of modern information and communication technologies, the ability to apply information and communication technologies in various professional activities. They are being studied: the role of ICT in key sectors of society development is being studied. Architecture of computer systems. Software. Microsoft Office Internet technologies. Cloud and mobile technologies. Multimedia technologies. E-learning. Information technology in the professional field.

Kazakh (Russian) Language
  • Number of credits - 5
  • Type of control - [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
  • Description - Рurpose: ensuring the qualitative assimilation of the Kazakh (Russian) language as a means of social, intercultural, professional communication through the formation of communicative competencies. The following are studied: the system of phonetic, lexical, grammatical means of language, ideas about language as a cultural phenomenon and about the specifics of speech culture; language as an element of the national linguistic picture of the world; the status of the Kazakh (Russian) language in the world space.

Metabolism
  • Number of credits - 9
  • Type of control - [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
  • Description - The purpose of the discipline is the formation of students' abilities related to the basic provisions of biochemistry. When studying the course, the following aspects will be considered: structure, properties and functions of the main classes of biologically active compounds; structural features, classification and mechanism of action of enzymes; vitamins and hormones; the main pathways of metabolism in the body; catabolism and anabolism of the main classes of compounds.

Microbial Biotechnology
  • Number of credits - 9
  • Type of control - [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
  • Description - The purpose of the course is to get acquainted with the technological schemes of microbiological production, raw materials, equipment, methods of quality control of finished products, the selection of strains of microorganisms with increased synthetic ability that meet production requirements. Sections of the course include the study of the patterns of growth and cultivation of microorganisms; technological schemes for the production of target products of microbial synthesis; Hardware; methods of ensuring the sterility of microbiological production; sanitary and hygienic requirements for industrial equipment and production processes.

Microbial Control of Biotechnology Production
  • Number of credits - 6
  • Type of control - [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
  • Description - The course provides the knowledge about the safety of biotechnological production of food raw materials and food products. The characteristics of microbial contaminants major biotech industries and sanitary-indicative microorganisms. The role of microflora in the water, air and soil in the spread of infectious diseases and food contamination by foreign microorganisms. Provides an overview of the methods of preservation, sterilization and disinfection used in the food industry.

Military Training
  • Number of credits - 6
  • Type of control - MC
  • Description - Military Training

Module of socio-political knowledge (Culture)
  • Number of credits - 2
  • Type of control - [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
  • Description - Aim оf discipline: to develop the ability to explain and interpret subject knowledge in all fields of science, shaping of the discipline. Sociology and sociological perspectives, social structure, form of policy, organizational structure, institutions, the legal and organizational rules, content, purpose, value, policy, concept and essence of culture, semiotics of culture, psychology of personality, psychology of interpersonal communication will be studied.

Module of socio-political knowledge (Culture)
  • Number of credits - 2
  • Type of control - RK1+RK2 (100)
  • Description - Aim оf discipline: to develop the ability to explain and interpret subject knowledge in all fields of science, shaping of the discipline. Sociology and sociological perspectives, social structure, form of policy, organizational structure, institutions, the legal and organizational rules, content, purpose, value, policy, concept and essence of culture, semiotics of culture, psychology of personality, psychology of interpersonal communication will be studied.

Module of socio-political knowledge (Political science)
  • Number of credits - 2
  • Type of control - [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
  • Description - Aim оf discipline: to develop the ability to explain and interpret subject knowledge in all fields of science, shaping of the discipline. Sociology and sociological perspectives, social structure, form of policy, organizational structure, institutions, the legal and organizational rules, content, purpose, value, policy, concept and essence of culture, semiotics of culture, psychology of personality, psychology of interpersonal communication will be studied.

Module of socio-political knowledge (Political science)
  • Number of credits - 2
  • Type of control - RK1+RK2 (100)
  • Description - Aim оf discipline: to develop the ability to explain and interpret subject knowledge in all fields of science, shaping of the discipline. Sociology and sociological perspectives, social structure, form of policy, organizational structure, institutions, the legal and organizational rules, content, purpose, value, policy, concept and essence of culture, semiotics of culture, psychology of personality, psychology of interpersonal communication will be studied.

Module of socio-political knowledge (Psychology)
  • Number of credits - 2
  • Type of control - [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
  • Description - Aim оf discipline: to develop the ability to explain and interpret subject knowledge in all fields of science, shaping of the discipline. Sociology and sociological perspectives, social structure, form of policy, organizational structure, institutions, the legal and organizational rules, content, purpose, value, policy, concept and essence of culture, semiotics of culture, psychology of personality, psychology of interpersonal communication will be studied.

Module of socio-political knowledge (Psychology)
  • Number of credits - 2
  • Type of control - RK1+RK2 (100)
  • Description - Aim оf discipline: to develop the ability to explain and interpret subject knowledge in all fields of science, shaping of the discipline. Sociology and sociological perspectives, social structure, form of policy, organizational structure, institutions, the legal and organizational rules, content, purpose, value, policy, concept and essence of culture, semiotics of culture, psychology of personality, psychology of interpersonal communication will be studied.

Module of socio-political knowledge (Sociology)
  • Number of credits - 2
  • Type of control - [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
  • Description - Aim оf discipline: to develop the ability to explain and interpret subject knowledge in all fields of science, shaping of the discipline. Sociology and sociological perspectives, social structure, form of policy, organizational structure, institutions, the legal and organizational rules, content, purpose, value, policy, concept and essence of culture, semiotics of culture, psychology of personality, psychology of interpersonal communication will be studied.

Module of socio-political knowledge (Sociology)
  • Number of credits - 2
  • Type of control - RK1+RK2 (100)
  • Description - Aim оf discipline: to develop the ability to explain and interpret subject knowledge in all fields of science, shaping of the discipline. Sociology and sociological perspectives, social structure, form of policy, organizational structure, institutions, the legal and organizational rules, content, purpose, value, policy, concept and essence of culture, semiotics of culture, psychology of personality, psychology of interpersonal communication will be studied.

Module of socio-political knowledge (Sociology/ Political science/ Culture/ Psychology)
  • Number of credits - 8
  • Type of control - RK + Exam (100)
  • Description - Aim оf discipline: to develop the ability to explain and interpret subject knowledge in all fields of science, shaping of the discipline. Sociology and sociological perspectives, social structure, form of policy, organizational structure, institutions, the legal and organizational rules, content, purpose, value, policy, concept and essence of culture, semiotics of culture, psychology of personality, psychology of interpersonal communication will be studied.

Molecular Biology
  • Number of credits - 6
  • Type of control - [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
  • Description - Aim of the discipline: to form knowledge about the molecular carriers of heredity, the structure, functions of proteins, and nucleic acids, structure and function of the main classes of organic compounds in a living organism; organization of genome of pro- and eukaryotes; physicochemical properties of DNA, RNA, and proteins.

Philosophy
  • Number of credits - 5
  • Type of control - [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
  • Description - Purpose: to form a systematic understanding of philosophy and its main problems and methods in the context of future professional activities. The main content of ontology and metaphysics is considered in the context of the historical development of philosophy; the importance of key worldview concepts in the modern world.

Physical Training
  • Number of credits - 2
  • Type of control - РК(с оценкой)
  • Description - The purpose of the discipline is the formation of social and personal competencies of students, ensuring the targeted use of the appropriate means of physical culture and sports for preservation, preparation for professional activities. As a result of studying the discipline, the graduate should know the role of physical culture in human development.

Plant Physiology and Biotechnology
  • Number of credits - 9
  • Type of control - [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
  • Description - The goal is to form the ability to analyze the basic physiological processes of plants, as well as to master the methods of plant biotechnology for their application in the creation of valuable plant products. The following aspects will be studied: structural features and functions of the plant cell; tissue and cell culture methods, suspension cultures, plant micropropagation, methods for obtaining virus-free material, culture of isolated protoplasts, experimental hapoloidy, cell selection methods.

Political Science
  • Number of credits - 2
  • Type of control - [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
  • Description - The academic discipline “Political science” forms knowledge of the laws and laws of world politics and modern political processes, explaining the essence and content of the policy of national states, on the basis of ensuring national security and the realization of national interests.

Psychology
  • Number of credits - 2
  • Type of control - [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
  • Description - The purpose of studying the discipline is to provide scientifically grounded training of highly qualified specialists on the basis of studying the fundamental concepts of psychology management, creating the necessary prerequisites for theoretical understanding and practical application of the most important management problems related to the process of professional development.

Sociology
  • Number of credits - 2
  • Type of control - [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
  • Description - The course presents general questions of theory and history of sociology, methodology and methods of sociological research, special sociological theories. This course is aimed at shaping the sociological imagination of students, basic ideas about the subject and methods of sociological research, topical problems and sociology branches.

STEM
  • Number of credits - 6
  • Type of control - [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
  • Description - Acquiring knowledge and mastering the basic concepts, laws, formulas, theorems and methods of mathematical and physical theories for solving modern and advanced technological problems. Linear and Vector Algebra. Analytic geometry. Integral calculus of functions of one variable. Functions of many variables. Physical laws of classical mechanics. The law of universal gravitation, conservation of energy, impulse and electric charges, thermodynamics.

Structure and properties of biopolymers
  • Number of credits - 9
  • Type of control - [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
  • Description - The purpose of the discipline is to form students' ability to analyze the structure, properties and functions of the most important biomolecules in order to use them in various fields of biotechnology. The course will cover the following aspects: classification and features of the structural organization of biomolecules. The biological significance of each class of compounds, the relationship of the chemical structure of the compound with its biological activity, as well as the main directions of the practical application of biomolecules.

Нistory of Kazakhstan
  • Number of credits - 5
  • Type of control - [РК1+MT+РК2+ ГЭК] (100)
  • Description - The purpose of the discipline is to give objective knowledge about the main stages in the development of the history of Kazakhstan from ancient times to the present. Expected learning outcomes: 1) demonstrate knowledge and understanding of the main stages in the development of the history of Kazakhstan; 2) to correlate the phenomena and events of the historical past with the general paradigm of the world-historical development of human society through critical analysis; 3) to possess the skills of analytical and axiological analysis in the study of historical processes and phenomena of modern Kazakhstan; 4) be able to objectively and comprehensively comprehend the immanent features of the modern Kazakh model of development; 5) Systematize and give a critical assessment of historical phenomena and processes in the history of Kazakhstan. During the study of the discipline students will learn following aspects: Ancient people and the formation of a nomadic civilization, Turkic civilization and the Great Steppe, Kazakhstan in modern times (XVIII - early XX centuries), Kazakhstan as part of the Soviet administrative-command system, Kazakhstan in the world community (1991-2022).

Data for 2021-2024 years

disciplines

Abais Teaching
  • Type of control - [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
  • Description - The goal of the discipline is to form in future specialists the ability to self-knowledge, the use of Abai's doctrine as the basis of spirituality and intellectuality of modern Kazakhstan, the application of their professional knowledge, understanding and abilities through the prism of humanism and education in order to strengthen the unity of the country and civil solidarity of society.The following will be studied: the concept of the teachings of Abai; sources of teaching; components of Abai's doctrine; categories of Abai's doctrine; assessment tools of the teachings of Abai; the essence and meaning of Abai’s doctrine.

Al-Farabi and Modernity
  • Type of control - [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
  • Description - Aim of the discipline is to form students' ideas about the scientific and philosophical heritage of the great Turkic thinker Abu Nasr al-Farabi in developing the world and national culture. Learning outcomes: explain the main philosophical contents al-Farabi's heritage and his influence on the formation of Turkic philosophy; influence European Renaissance.

Basics of Financial Literacy
  • Type of control - [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
  • Description - The purpose of the discipline is to form rational financial behavior in students based on building a direct connection between understanding financial information and their practical application for making competent and informed decisions regarding personal finances and increasing their economic security, as well as the ability to critically evaluate and analyze processes related to protection their rights and interests as consumers of financial services through the use of financial instruments, including digital technologies.

Basics of Genomics and Proteomics
  • Type of control - [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
  • Description - The course "Genomics and Proteomics" are branches of molecular genetics, new rapidly developing sciences in the field of biology and open up new horizons of knowledge, opportunities and offer completely new methods and technologies for mankind, therefore, these scientific directions are very relevant and promising today. The course provides deepening of fundamental knowledge in the field of modern methods of genome mapping, proteomic analysis of organisms and the field of application of genomics and proteomics.

Biochemistry of Drugs
  • Type of control - [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
  • Description - The main purpose of " Biochemistry of drugs ": is to form an idea of the properties, features and preparation of medicines During the study of course, students should be competent in: to form an opinion on the effect of drugs on a living organism,to systematize the features of the metabolism of biologics with medicinal properties;describe the structure and properties of medicinal products; to evaluate the relationship between the structure and function of compounds with biological activity and ways to enhance their drug effect;to evaluate the methods of creating drugs with a given biological activity.

Biomaterials
  • Type of control - [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
  • Description - The purpose of the discipline is to form in students the ability to systematize and classify basic biomaterials, to predict their role in biotechnology As a result of mastering the discipline, the student is able to:describe and analyze the different types of biomaterials, synthetic or bio-derived, their synthesis, characterization and applications;assess the advanced techniques for characterizing cell-biomaterials interactions;describe types of biomaterials including novel polymer systems, tissue-engineered systems, and artificial/biological composite systems;assess the problems of biocompatibility of biomaterials and host response to structural implants

Biorecycling and Biosafety
  • Type of control - [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
  • Description - To form the ability to analyze, systematize modern ideas about the biosafety of biotechnological products, as well as the processing of organic products through microorganisms and enzymes by biological methods. Apply in practice methods for identifying risks, assessing safety and obtaining safe organic products based on rational sustainable agriculture, microbiological and biotechnological production.

Biostatistics
  • Type of control - [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
  • Description - Aim of discipline: to form the ability to select and use statistical analysis methods to determine the reliability of the results of genetic studies. Learning outcomes: analyze and process the results of scientific research and make scientifically sound conclusions based on biostatistics data; use basic methods of statistical processing of results (Student's test, F-test, chi-square test, correlation analysis, one-factor analysis of variance), including using the software.

Ecology and Human Life Safety
  • Type of control - [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
  • Description - The goal of the discipline is to form a number of key competencies based on modern concepts of environmental management, implementing the principles of harmonious optimization of human interaction with nature. The following will be studied: the principles of sustainable development, conservation and reproduction of natural resources to ensure the safety of human life, methods for assessing and minimizing risks, protecting against dangers, including during travel, measures to eliminate the consequences of accidents, anthropogenic disasters, natural disasters, environmental protection and rational environmental management.

Ecotoxicology
  • Type of control - [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
  • Description - The purpose of the discipline is to form students' ability to analyze the patterns of the impact of toxicants of various origins on biosystems in order to assess the toxicity of the environment. The course will cover the following aspects: sources of harmful substances entering the environment, their distribution and transformation in the environment; study of the impact of xenobiotics on ecosystems, populations and organisms at various levels

Entrepreneurship
  • Type of control - [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
  • Description - The aim of the discipline is the gaining of basic knowledge in the theory and practice of creating one's own business, necessary for the formation of: economic way of thinking; focus on commercially realisable industrial-innovative projects. The main conditions of internal and external environment of entrepreneurship and small and medium-sized businesses; state regulation and the role of the state for the entrepreneurial environment are considered.

Food Biotechnology
  • Type of control - [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
  • Description - The purpose of the discipline is to form students' ability to navigate in modern areas of food biotechnology. When studying the course, the principles of organizing food production will be considered; variety of products obtained by food biotechnology methods; main characteristics of food raw materials and finished products; processes occurring during the storage of food raw materials and finished products; food flaws, methods of detecting flaws and microorganisms that cause food spoilage; perspectives of food biotechnology.

Human and Animal Cytogenetics
  • Type of control - [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
  • Description - Aim of discipline: to form the ability to use modern cytogenetic methods to classify and analyze chromosomes. Learning outcomes: demonstrate knowledge of the structure and functions of interphase and metaphase chromosomes, polytene chromosomes, and "lampbrush" type chromosomes; analyze genetic changes in the chromosomal set (chromosomal, genomic mutations) and the causes that cause them; conduct cytogenetic analysis; analyze and compile a human karyotype in health and chromosomal pathologies.

Legal Bases of Corruption Control
  • Type of control - [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
  • Description - The purpose of the discipline is to form a responsible attitude and the ability to demonstrate in practice the application of the principles and norms of anti-corruption legislation in order to prevent corruption offenses, to form intolerance towards corruption, an anti-corruption culture in everyday life and at the workplace, civil liability. The following will be studied: anti-corruption legislation, the system and activities of anti-corruption subjects, causes and conditions conducive to corruption, anti-corruption policy, international experience in combating corruption.

Medical Biotechnology
  • Type of control - [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
  • Description - Medical biotechnology is one of the main areas of the latest biotechnology. This direction assumes, on the basis of fundamental research in modern biology, the expansion of large-scale and cheap production of biosynthetic products with therapeutic properties. The purpose of the discipline "Medical Biotechnology" is an in-depth study theoretical and practical foundations of the achievements of biomedical sciences, biochemistry and molecular biology and the development of new technologies in the field of biopharmaceuticals, modern diagnostic tools, biocompatible materials and cellular technologies.

Medical Microbiology
  • Type of control - [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
  • Description - The purpose of the discipline: to form knowledge about the structures and biological properties of pathogenic microbes, their relationship with the human body in certain conditions of the natural and social environment, their morphology, systematics and physiology, the influence of environmental factors on the vital activity of microorganisms and the role of microorganisms in the transformation of substances in nature, in production processes; improvement of methods of microbiological diagnostics.

Molecular diagnostics and expertise
  • Type of control - [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
  • Description - Aim of the discipline: to form the ability to ause the methods of analysis of nucleic acids in molecular diagnostics and expertise. Learning outcomes: apply critical approaches to the analysis of nucleic acids; determine the importance of the unique selection of treatment taking into account the characteristics of the genome of the patient under study; use the skills of molecular diagnostics of hereditary diseases at any stage of the development of the body, including before birth; apply methods of identification of paternity, motherhood, related DNA.

Molecular genetic analysis
  • Type of control - [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
  • Description - Aim of discipline: to form the ability to apply molecular genetic methods in experimental studies. Learning outcomes: use methods to identify gene mutations and single amino acid substitutions; determine quantitative and qualitative variability of enzymes, group-specific blood substances, polymorphism of enzymes, and other proteins; use a PCR test to determine hereditary metabolic diseases (by amino acids, metabolism of carbohydrates, lipids, purines, and pyrimidines, metals).

Mutation breeding
  • Type of control - [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
  • Description - Aim of discipline: to form the ability to analyze the modern achievements of plant and animal breeding to develop and implement scientific and practical projects. Learning outcomes: analyze the theoretical foundations of genetics and plant and animal breeding; differentiate the patterns of inheritance of traits during sexual reproduction; explain the mechanisms of allelic and non-allelic interaction of genes and their significance in the inheritance of economically valuable traits in the created initial forms.

Pharmaceutical Biotechnology
  • Type of control - [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
  • Description - The purpose of the discipline is to form knowledge that provides an understanding of biotechnological processes in the production of a number of pharmacological preparations used in medicine and veterinary medicine: enzymes, vaccines, antibiotics, etc. The following aspects will be considered in the course: enzymology, fundamentals of quality control and authenticity of pharmaceutical preparations obtained by biotechnological methods.

Photobiotechnology
  • Type of control - [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
  • Description - The purpose of the discipline is to acquaint students with the biological characteristics of different groups of phototrophic microorganisms, their activities in the biosphere and the importance in photobiotechnology. The course reveals the cultural and morphological, physiological and biochemical properties of phototrophic microorganisms, the main physiological and ecological groups of phototrophic bacteria involved in the cycle of carbon, nitrogen, sulfur, iron and manganese, etc., the study of which helps to present the evolution of photosynthesis.

Phytoremediation
  • Type of control - [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
  • Description - The purpose of the discipline: to form the ability to understand the basic principles of methods of phytoremediation of soils, waters and air with the help of plants, to distinguish between types of phytoremediation, physiological and biochemical mechanisms of accumulation or destruction of pollutants by phytoremediant plants. The course will cover the following aspects: types of pollutants, chemical nature and their effect on living organisms; types of phytoremediation - phytostabilization, phytoextraction, phytolithization, phytodegradation

Plant Immunogenetics
  • Type of control - [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
  • Description - Discipline aims to form the ability to analyze the mechanisms of plant immunity to pests for plant protection. It will consider plant immunity to diseases and pests; types of manifestation of immunity and resistance in plants; hypersensitivity reactions; coupled evolution of pathogens with plants; genetics of plant resistance and pathogenicity of microorganisms; patterns of inheritance of the trait of stability; infectious background, infectious load and methods for its determination.

Probiotic Biotechnology
  • Type of control - [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
  • Description - The main purpose of " Probiotic Biotechnology ": is to form the students' capacity for a holistic view of the current state and prospects for the development of biotechnology for probiotics and probiotic products During the study of course, students should be competent in: evaluate the current state and prospects for the development of biotechnology for probiotics and probiotic products;to establish the problems of modern endoecology; to systematize the theoretical and methodological foundations for ensuring human ecological safety;identify endoecological risks; classify endoecological factors in terms of the degree of impact on the human body.

Scientific Research Methods
  • Type of control - [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
  • Description - Рurpose: to form a methodological and scientific culture, a system of knowledge, skills and abilities in the organization and conduct of scientific research. General scientific research methods are studied, including methods of searching, processing, systematization, analysis, synthesis, generalization and argumentation of scientific information to obtain the objective content of scientific knowledge.

Data for 2021-2024 years

INTERNSHIPS

Pre-diploma
  • Type of control - Защита практики
  • Description - The goal of the practice is to form the ability to integrate the theory and methodology of technological and chemical disciplines to solve practical problems related to future professional activities. The practice is aimed at the formation of an independent solution to real problems in the field of chemical technology of inorganic substances using the competencies obtained in the course of mastering the educational program.

Pre-Diploma
  • Type of control - Защита практики
  • Description - TThe objective is form the ability to consolidate the theoretical knowledge, analytical and managerial skills, collecting material for the diploma work. The following will be studied: analysis of enterprises' performance effectiveness, advantages and disadvantages of enterprises, list of partners, agreements, contracts, arrangement of meetings, negotiations, recruitment of personnel, team work.

Production
  • Type of control - Защита практики
  • Description - The purpose of the practice is to form the ability to read flow charts of chemical production, to justify the choice of equipment, materials and design and design solutions on the example of a specific chemical enterprise, to implement the competencies obtained during the development of the module to perform production tasks during the practice. The practice is aimed at mastering the structure, regulations, equipment and materials of specific chemical industries.

Professional (educational-field) practice
  • Type of control - Защита практики
  • Description -

Data for 2021-2024 years