PhD program
Virology

Virology

QUALIFICATION

  • Scientific and pedagogical direction - Doctor of Philosophy (PhD)

MODEL OF GRADUATING STUDENT

1) to develop documents for obtaining sanitary and epidemiological conclusions for various biological objects and biomaterials as a result of applied research in order to prevent potential biological threats, using knowledge in the field of Kazakhstani and international legislation on ensuring biological safety for the inactivation of infectious agents, biosecurity of personnel and the environment;
2) to obtain new data on the mechanisms of viral action on various bio-models: animal, plant and microbial cells, as a result of experimental research based on methods of molecular hybridization of nucleic acids, cell lines and typing of isolated viruses;
3) to carry out the identification of viruses for fundamental and applied research used in medicine, veterinary medicine, agriculture and the food industry;
4) to create management systems for biological safety levels in order to recognize, control and study potential viral threats based on the creation of models for predicting the possible consequences of the release of an infectious agent into the environment to calculate the effectiveness of possible anti-epidemic measures;
5) to develop strategies and research programs in the field of virology for government organizations, firms, enterprises, companies and institutions of biological, medical, environmental and agricultural profiles, using innovative project management based on modern theories and molecular methods of virological analysis in related research areas;
6) to develop new methods, technologies and innovative products to solve urgent problems in biomedicine, agriculture, ecology and the food industry as a result of fundamental research based on methods of laboratory diagnostics of viral infections, ‘omic’ technologies, and identification of viral markers based on immune responses;
7) to introduce into practice the results of scientific research in the field of virology, receiving acts of implementation, conclusions, patents and publish them in journals with a high citation index;
8) to conduct training sessions in universities in the field of virology, using practice-oriented, innovative pedagogical technologies, digital educational resources, developing sets of methodological support for the discipline and teaching aids.

Program passport

Speciality Name
Virology
Speciality Code
8D05110
Faculty
Biology and Biotechnology

disciplines

Academic writing
  • Number of credits - 2
  • Type of control - [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
  • Description - The purpose of discipline is to form the ability to present the results of work performed in the form of scientific and technical reports, publications in journals. To improve oral and written scientific competence for effective communication in society. The features of the formal and academic language are studied.

Biosafety, biosecurity and bioethics
  • Number of credits - 5
  • Type of control - [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
  • Description - Within the discipline, issues related to the levels of biosafety, engineering systems of biosecurity of personnel and the environment, methods of inactivation of infectious agents, personal protective equipment for personnel, calculations of "epidemic trajectories", "losses from an epidemic" taking into account possible limitations of human and material resources, state the legal framework for regulation in this area and the creation of a stable system that ensures the country's biosafety, basic concepts of ethics in pathogen research; the convention on the prohibition of bioweapons, its development, the ethical obligations of the researcher will be considered.

Biostatistics and methods of molecular virology
  • Number of credits - 5
  • Type of control - [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
  • Description - This discipline covers statistical data processing and methods for isolating and typing viruses, rapid and accelerated diagnosis of viral infections, solid-phase immunosorbent methods, immunofluorescence methods, and cytological methods.

Scientific research methods
  • Number of credits - 3
  • Type of control - [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
  • Description - The purpose of the discipline is to develop the ability to apply modern methods of molecular virology and to master the skills of laboratory research methods using various experimental models. Methods based on molecular hybridization of nucleic acids, methods for detecting viral proteins and nucleic acids are being studied.

Data for 2023-2026 years

disciplines

Applied aspects of virology
  • Type of control - [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
  • Description - A very important area of applied virology is the acquisition of knowledge about viruses and their genomes for solving problems of biotechnology. The main aspects of applied virology are: principles for the diagnosis of viral infections, identification of viral markers using immune responses, methods of laboratory diagnosis of viral infections, metagenics and imagery. Measures to prevent and control the diseases caused by these viruses.

Bacteriophages in the treatment of bacterial infections
  • Type of control - [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
  • Description - During the course, following issues will be considered: the discovery and creation of bacteriophages, their mechanisms of action, classification, areas of application, form of release and the main drugs used for bacteriophages. Also, the possibility of using bacteriophages in the therapy and prevention of infectious diseases.

Immunoprophylaxis and immunotherapy
  • Type of control - [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
  • Description - The purpose of the discipline is to develop the ability to use knowledge in the field of immunoprophylaxis and immunotherapy of viral infections. Consider the modern theories of immunity, the role of immunoglobulins in the pathogenesis and diagnosis of viral infections, autoimmune antibodies and action of interferons.

Molecular mechanisms of viral diseases
  • Type of control - [RK1+MT+RK2+Exam] (100)
  • Description - При изучении дисциплины будут рассмотрены вопросы разделов таксономии вирусов, медицинской вирусологии и молекулярной биологии в применении к вирусологии, которые имеют отношение к пониманию строения вирусной частицы, геномики вирусов, репликационного цикла вирусов в клетке, молекулярных основ диагностики, профилактики и лечения вызываемых вирусами болезней для создания целостного представления о вирусах и вызываемых ими болезнях.

Data for 2023-2026 years

INTERNSHIPS

Pedagogical
  • Type of control - Защита практики
  • Description - Formation of practical, educational-methodical skills of conducting lectures, seminars, creatively apply scientific, theoretical knowledge, practical skills in teaching activities, conduct training sessions in the disciplines of the specialty; own modern professional techniques, methods of training, use in practice the latest theoretical, methodological advances, make educational, methodological documentation.

Research
  • Type of control - Защита практики
  • Description - The purpose of the practice: gaining experience in the study of an actual scientific problem, expand the professional knowledge gained in the learning process, and developing practical skills for conducting independent scientific work. The practice is aimed at developing the skills of research, analysis and application of economic knowledge.

Data for 2023-2026 years